Leishmaniasis in mountainous north

Leishmania data have only recently been added to health ministry reporting and the latest epidemiological bulletin reveals an 11 percent increase in cutaneous leishmaniasis (CL) cases for the year to early March, compared to 2022 numbers. Prevalence is highest in two northern departments, Jinotega and Matagalpa. Nationally, more than 2,400 cases were reported last year. In Honduras, there has been a rise in CL cases in the rural area around the northern city of Villanueva in Cortés Department. Read more

Advice for travellers

Leishmaniasis is generally a low risk for travellers. The parasitic disease is found in parts of the tropics, subtropics, and southern Europe. There are two main forms – cutaneous and visceral – both transmitted by bites from infected sand flies. There is no vaccine or preventative medication: avoiding infection relies on avoiding sand fly bites. Read more on the disease and prevention.

Before you travel, call Travelvax Australia’s telephone advisory service on 1300 360 164 (toll-free from landlines) for country-specific advice and information. You can also make an appointment at your nearest Travelvax clinic to obtain vaccinations, medication to prevent or treat illness, and accessories for your journey.