The incidence of leptospirosis has risen this year with the country recording 1,600 cases to date – highest rates have been in the departments of Ratnapura, Kalutara, Moneragala and Galle (Colombo has reported 76 cases). ProMED comments that ‘Sri Lanka might have one of the highest incidence of leptospirosis and needs to be considered as a leptospirosis high endemic country.’ Meanwhile, almost 17,000 dengue cases have been registered countrywide with 3,718 from all areas of Colombo, followed by Gampaha, Jaffna, Kalutara and Kandy. Read more
Advice for travellers
Leptospirosis is spread through the urine of infected animals, typically rats. The bacterium enters the body through the mucous membranes of the eyes, nose, or mouth, as well as through broken skin. Outbreaks are typically associated with exposure to floodwaters, making leptospirosis a low risk for most travellers. Read more about leptospirosis.
Before you travel, call Travelvax Australia’s telephone advisory service on 1300 360 164 (toll-free from landlines) for country-specific advice and information. You can also make an appointment at your nearest Travelvax clinic to obtain vaccinations, medication to prevent or treat illness, and accessories for your journey.