Last week the GPEI reported two new WPV1 infections in Aghanistan (Kunduz), taking its YTD total to three, as well as cVDPV2 cases in Yemen (two cases from Taiz and Marib governorates) and nine cases in Nigeria from six states (plus eight other states returned 25 cVDPV2 positive environmental samples). In the latest meeting of the WHO’s polio emergency committee, it was agreed that the declared PHEIC must remain in place. Concern was expressed over the extent and spread of the cVDPV outbreaks in Nigeria and the delays in response measures in Senegal and vaccine shortages in Guinea Bissau, while in the Ukraine, rapid vaccination efforts are needed to protect groups and local areas with ‘pockets of missed children’. The report listed Mauritania, Guinea Bissau and the Ukraine as the latest (newly) infected countries affected by the international spread of cVDPV2. Thirty countries in all have reported cVDPV cases this year (in Africa, Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean region), with 452 recorded to Nov 23 (289 of those in Nigeria).
Advice for travellers
Poliomyelitis is a potentially serious viral illness that is spread through contact with infected faeces or saliva. The risk to travellers is generally low, however vaccination is recommended for travel to affected regions and is a requirement for travel to/from some countries. If at risk, adults should have a booster to the childhood series. More on polio.
Before you travel, call Travelvax Australia’s telephone advisory service on 1300 360 164 (toll-free from landlines) for country-specific advice and information. You can also make an appointment at your nearest Travelvax clinic to obtain vaccinations, medication to prevent or treat illness, and accessories for your journey.